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Educational content only. Options involve risk and are not suitable for every investor. Read disclosures.
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Options strategy guide

Cash-Secured Put

Selling a put while maintaining enough cash to buy the shares if assigned.

OutlookNeutral
Maximum riskStrike price minus premium if underlying falls to zero
Maximum rewardPremium received
Break-evenStrike price minus premium received
Time decayPositive
VolatilityBenefits from falling IV
ComplexityBeginner+
Assignment riskYes; may be required to buy shares

What is a Cash-Secured Put?

Selling a put while maintaining enough cash to buy the shares if assigned.

Construction

Sell one put and reserve enough cash for potential assignment of the contract-equivalent shares.

When it may be studied

To study entering a stock position below the current market price while accepting downside risk similar to stock ownership below the break-even.

Expiration profile

Maximum risk: Strike price minus premium if underlying falls to zero

Maximum reward: Premium received

Break-even: Strike price minus premium received

Worked example

Sell a 45 put for $1.50 while reserving $4,500. Maximum simplified profit is $150; break-even is $43.50; assignment can require buying 100 shares at $45.

Key risks and limitations

A falling stock can create a large loss. Premium received does not eliminate downside, and assignment can occur before expiration.

Entry and exit checklist

  • Confirm contract multiplier, expiration, exercise style, settlement, and liquidity.
  • Calculate the maximum loss under the intended structure.
  • Review earnings, dividends, corporate actions, and other event risks.
  • Define an exit, adjustment, or expiration plan before entry.
  • Understand what happens if one leg is assigned or exercised early.
Educational example only: Prices exclude commissions, slippage, taxes, changing volatility, and execution risk.